St Winefride’s
Well has been a place of pilgrimage since the seventh century and is the oldest
continually visited pilgrimage site in Great Britain, so I thought I should
take a look. After visiting St Mary’s well near Aberdaron (if you would like to
learn more then please, read the blog post about it!) I was intrigued by ‘Pilgrimage’
and eager to study it further. In comparison
to St Mary’s Well, The Well Chapel of St Winefride has a far more serene and
traditional setting, both incredibly beautiful but so very different. Unlike St Mary’s Well which is set among
craggy rocks on a cliff’s edge, St Winefride’s Well lies in highly maintained
grounds within a beautiful chapel and is slightly easier to access- there was
no need to check tide times during this trip!
St. Winefride’s
Well is said to be the most famous healing well in Great Britain and the
waters are reported to cause miraculous
cures, I was feeling fine and healthy that day so unfortunately I could not
test this theory. The legend behind the well is quite entertaining and stems
from the failed seduction attempt of a Chieftan named Caradoc upon a Winefride,
Gwenfrewi in Welsh, the daughter of a local prince named Tewyth. Unfortunately
Caradoc did not seem to take rejection very well and as she ran away toward a
church built by her uncle St. Beuno he cut off cut off her head. Where her head
fell a spring of water sprouted and it is that place where the well can now be
found. Luckily for Winefride her uncle prayed (profusely I imagine) and placed
her head back on her body and she came back to life! The ending of the story
was not so happy for Caradoc as he sunk to the ground and was never seen again.
It is said that this tale was not written
down until 500 years after her death and therefore may have been embellished
slightly, but I shall leave it to you to make up more mind, I personally quite
like to believe it!
I hope that this
blog entertains you and will hopefully encourage you to visit the places that I
have if you like the sound of them, I do not therefore wish to report the
entire history and details of where I go. However I must explain that the architecture
of the Gothic perpendicular chapel that surrounds the Well is rather stunning
and frames it perfectly. I am no expert
in architecture or religious building but I couldn’t help but be impressed by
this one.
It seems that I
among some rather remarkable people to have visited the well, including royalty
such as Richard I, Henry V and Princess Victoria. Rumor also had it that
certain key figures visited the shrine to discuss the Gunpowder plot in 1605.
It is clear that the Well is considered an important pilgrimage site and, if
like me you have now been converted to research the subject I would definitely
recommend a visit here.
I still had time
before my meeting and therefore drove five minutes down the road to Basignwerk
Abbey, a place which has strong links with St. Winefride’s Well. The Abbey
itself is set in the beautiful Greenfield Valley Heritage Park and is in slight ruins, which I felt only
adds to its character. I was the only person there for a while and it was such
a tranquil place to wander around. The
monks at Basingwerk were confirmed the possession of the Well and Chapel in
1240 by David ap Llywelyn and cared for it for almost 300 years until 1537 when
the monastery was dissolved.There really is an fascinating background to St
Winefried’s Well and and Basignwerk monastery and if anything I have mentioned
has interested you then I would certainly encourage you take a visit.
Me at Basingwerk Abbey
My time there
however was over and I was advised by a kind couple who run the gift shop and
ticket office at the Well to visit Pantaspah Franciscan Friary Retreat Centre. I had just enough time
to take a quick peak and it was definitely worth it. The Frairy is beautifully
maintained and although I was not a guest staying at the retreat I found it
easy to appreciate the quietness and serenity.
Pantasaph’s St David’s Church is quite spectacular and is a place I’m eager
to see again. If you are
religious the centre run’s all sorts of programmes for those wishing for some
quiet to time to reflect and pray and they also have a seeker’s programmes for
others who wish to learn more about Catholic Spirituality. If you are in fact
one of those people I would say ‘go fo it!’ as it’s a fantastic spot! For more information see http://www.pantasaph.org.uk.
Pantaspah Franciscan Friary Retreat Centre and St David's Church |
I was
then on my way to my meeting and the surrounding countryside of Holywell is
amazing. I travelled back home through the Denbighshire Moors which were covered
by snow and I must say I think that the drive home was arguably the highlight
of trip. The stunning surroundings made my journey one that I did not want to
end and despite seeing some incredible buildings that day, I realised that the
Welsh countryside is difficult to compete with!
Ah love the story about the head!
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